United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

doctors foster and smith - chlorhexidine (unii: r4ko0dy52l) (chlorhexidine - unii:r4ko0dy52l) -

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

doctors foster and smith - benzocaine (unii: u3rsy48jw5) (benzocaine - unii:u3rsy48jw5) - drs. foster and smith cutstop styptic pads have been specially formulated as an aid in the control of minor bleeding. cutstop will also serve to temporarily relieve pain caused by clipping nails or small wounds.

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

liberty pharmaceuticals, inc. - prasugrel hydrochloride (unii: g89jq59i13) (prasugrel - unii:34k66tbt99) - prasugrel tablets is indicated to reduce the rate of thrombotic cardiovascular (cv) events (including stent thrombosis) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (acs) who are to be managed with percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) as follows: prasugrel tablets has been shown to reduce the rate of a combined endpoint of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction (mi), or nonfatal stroke compared to clopidogrel. the difference between treatments was driven predominantly by mi, with no difference on strokes and little difference on cv death [see clinical studies (14)]. prasugrel tablets are contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage [see warnings and precautions (5.1) and adverse reactions (6.1)]. prasugrel tablets is contraindicated in patients with a history of prior transient ischemic attack (tia) or stroke. in triton-timi 38 (trial to assess improvement in therapeutic outcomes by optimizing platelet inhibition with prasugrel), p

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

remedyrepack inc. - amlodipine besylate (unii: 864v2q084h) (amlodipine - unii:1j444qc288), benazepril hydrochloride (unii: n1sn99t69t) (benazeprilat - unii:jrm708l703) - amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules are indicated for the treatment of hypertension in patients not adequately controlled on monotherapy with either agent. - do not coadminister aliskiren with angiotensin receptor blockers (arbs), ace inhibitors, including amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride in patients with diabetes. - amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride is contraindicated in patients with a history of angioedema, with or without previous ace inhibitor treatment, or patients who are hypersensitive to benazepril, to any other ace inhibitor, to amlodipine, or to any of the excipients of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules. - amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride is contraindicated in combination with a neprilysin inhibitor (e.g., sacubitril). do not administer amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules within 36 hours of switching to or from a neprilysin inhibitor, e.g., sacubitril/valsartan [see warnings and precautions ( 5.1)] . risk summary amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. use of drugs that act on the ras during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and neonatal morbidity and death. most epidemiologic studies examining fetal abnormalities after exposure to antihypertensive use in the first trimester have not distinguished drugs affecting the ras from other antihypertensive agents. when pregnancy is detected, discontinue amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules as soon as possible. the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. all pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. in the u.s. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. clinical considerations disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk hypertension in pregnancy increases the maternal risk for pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, premature delivery, and delivery complications (e.g., need for cesarean section, and post-partum hemorrhage). hypertension increases the fetal risk for intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine death. pregnant women with hypertension should be carefully monitored and managed accordingly. fetal/neonatal adverse reactions oligohydramnios in pregnant women who use drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy can result in the following: reduced fetal renal function leading to anuria and renal failure, fetal lung hypoplasia, skeletal deformations, including skull hypoplasia, hypotension and death. perform serial ultrasound examinations to assess the intra-amniotic environment. fetal testing may be appropriate, based on the week of gestation. patients and physicians should be aware, however, that oligohydramnios may not appear until after the fetus has sustained irreversible injury. if oligohydramnios is observed, consider alternative drug treatment. closely observe neonates with histories of in utero exposure to amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride for hypotension, oliguria, and hyperkalemia. in neonates with a history of in utero exposure to amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride, if oliguria or hypotension occurs, support blood pressure and renal perfusion. exchange transfusions or dialysis may be required as a means of reversing hypotension and replacing renal function. data animal data benazepril and amlodipine: when rats received benazepril:amlodipine at doses ranging from 5:2.5 to 50:25 mg/kg/day, dystocia was observed at an increasing dose-related incidence at all doses tested. on a body surface area basis, the 2.5 mg/kg/day dose of amlodipine is twice the amlodipine dose delivered when the maximum recommended dose of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules is given to a 60 kg patient. similarly, the 5 mg/kg/day dose of benazepril is approximately equivalent with the benazepril dose delivered when the maximum recommended dose of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules is given to a 60 kg patient. no teratogenic effects were seen when benazepril and amlodipine were administered in combination to pregnant rats or rabbits. rats received doses of up to 50:25 mg (benazepril:amlodipine)/kg/day (12 times the mrhd on a body surface area basis, assuming a 60 kg patient). rabbits received doses of up to 1.5:0.75 mg/kg/day (equivalent to the maximum recommended dose of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules given to a 60 kg patient). risk summary minimal amounts of unchanged benazepril and of benazeprilat are excreted into the breast milk of lactating women treated with benazepril, so that a newborn child ingesting nothing but breast milk would receive less than 0.1% of the maternal doses of benazepril and benazeprilat. limited available data from a published clinical lactation study reports that amlodipine is present in human milk at an estimated median relative infant dose of 4.2%. no adverse effects of amlodipine on the breastfed infant have been observed. there is no available information on the effects of amlodipine or benazepril on milk production. safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established. in geriatric patients, exposure to amlodipine is increased, thus consider lower initial doses of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride [see clinical pharmacology ( 12.3)]. of the total number of patients who received amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride in u.s. clinical studies of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride, over 19% were 65 years or older while about 2% were 75 years or older. overall differences in effectiveness or safety were not observed between these patients and younger patients. clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. exposure to amlodipine is increased in patients with hepatic insufficiency, thus consider using lower doses of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules [see clinical pharmacology ( 12.3)] . in patients with severe renal impairment systemic exposure to benazepril is increased. the recommended dose of benazepril in this subgroup is 5 mg which is not an available strength with amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules. amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules are not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment. no dose adjustment of amlodipine and benazepril hydrochloride capsules is needed in patients with mild or moderate impairment of renal function [see dosage and administration ( 2.2), warnings and precautions ( 5.7) and clinical pharmacology ( 12.3)] .

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

nivagen pharmaceuticals, inc. - carbamazepine (unii: 33cm23913m) (carbamazepine - unii:33cm23913m) - carbamazepine is indicated for use as an anticonvulsant drug. evidence supporting efficacy of carbamazepine as an anticonvulsant was derived from active drug-controlled studies that enrolled patients with the following seizure types: 1. partial seizures with complex symptomatology (psychomotor, temporal lobe). patients with these seizures appear to show greater improvement than those with other types. 2. generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal). 3. mixed seizure patterns which include the above, or other partial or generalized seizures. absence seizures (petit mal) do not appear to be controlled by carbamazepine (see  precautions, general). carbamazepine is indicated in the treatment of the pain associated with true trigeminal neuralgia. beneficial results have also been reported in glossopharyngeal neuralgia. this drug is not a simple analgesic and should not be used for the relief of trivial aches or pains. carbamazepine should not be used in patients with a history of previous bone marrow depression, hypersensitivity to the drug, or known sensitivity to any of the tricyclic compounds, such as amitriptyline, desipramine, imipramine, protriptyline, nortriptyline, etc. likewise, on theoretical grounds its use with monoamine oxidase (mao) inhibitors is not recommended. before administration of carbamazepine, mao inhibitors should be discontinued for a minimum of 14 days, or longer if the clinical situation permits. coadministration of carbamazepine and nefazodone may result in insufficient plasma concentrations of nefazodone and its active metabolite to achieve a therapeutic effect. coadministration of carbamazepine with nefazodone is contraindicated. no evidence of abuse potential has been associated with carbamazepine nor is there evidence of psychological or physical dependence in humans.

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

nucare pharmaceuticals,inc. - clopidogrel bisulfate (unii: 08i79htp27) (clopidogrel - unii:a74586sno7) - • clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction (mi) and stroke in patients with non–st-segment elevation acs (unstable angina [ua]/ non–st -elevation myocardial infarction [nstemi]), including patients who are to be managed medically and those who are to be managed with coronary revascularization. clopidogrel should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. • clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with acute st-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) who are to be managed medically. clopidogrel should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. in patients with established peripheral arterial disease or with a history of recent myocardial infarction (mi) or recent stroke clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of mi and stroke. clopidogrel is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage. clopidogrel is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis) to clopidogrel or any component of the product [see adverse reactions (6.2)] . risk summary available data from cases reported in published literature and postmarketing surveillance with clopidogrel use in pregnant women have not identified any drug-associated risks for major birth defects or miscarriage [see data]. there are risks to the pregnant woman and fetus associated with myocardial infarction and stroke [see clinical considerations]. no evidence of fetotoxicity was observed when clopidogrel was administered to pregnant rats and rabbits during organogenesis at doses corresponding to 65 and 78 times the recommended daily human dose [see data]. the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. all pregnancies have a background risk of birth defects, loss, or other adverse outcomes. in the u.s. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. clinical considerations disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk myocardial infarction and stroke are medical emergencies. therapy for the pregnant woman should not be withheld because of potential concerns regarding the effects of clopidogrel on the fetus. labor or delivery clopidogrel use during labor or delivery will increase the risk of maternal bleeding and hemorrhage. avoid neuraxial blockade during clopidogrel use because of the risk of spinal hematoma. when possible, discontinue clopidogrel 5 to 7 days prior to labor, delivery, or neuraxial blockade. data human data the available data from published case reports over two decades of postmarketing use have not identified an association with clopidogrel use in pregnancy and major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse fetal outcomes. animal data embryo-fetal developmental toxicology studies were performed in pregnant rats and rabbits with doses up to 500 mg/kg/day and 300 mg/kg/day, respectively, administered during organogenesis. these doses, corresponding to 65 and 78 times the recommended daily human dose, respectively, on a mg/m 2 basis, revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or fetotoxicity due to clopidogrel. risk summary there are no data on the presence of clopidogrel in human milk or the effects on milk production. no adverse effects on breastfed infants have been observed with maternal clopidogrel use during lactation in a small number of postmarketing cases. studies in rats have shown that clopidogrel and/or its metabolites are present in the milk. when a drug is present in animal milk, it is likely that the drug will be present in human milk. the developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with mother’s clinical need for clopidogrel and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from clopidogrel or from underlying maternal condition. safety and effectiveness in pediatric populations have not been established. a randomized, placebo-controlled trial (clarinet) did not demonstrate a clinical benefit of clopidogrel in neonates and infants with cyanotic congenital heart disease palliated with a systemic-to-pulmonary arterial shunt. possible factors contributing to this outcome were the dose of clopidogrel, the concomitant administration of aspirin, and the late initiation of therapy following shunt palliation. it cannot be ruled out that a trial with a different design would demonstrate a clinical benefit in this patient population. of the total number of subjects in the caprie and cure controlled clinical studies, approximately 50% of patients treated with clopidogrel were 65 years of age and older, and 15% were 75 years and older. in commit, approximately 58% of the patients treated with clopidogrel were 60 years and older, 26% of whom were 70 years and older. the observed risk of bleeding events with clopidogrel plus aspirin versus placebo plus aspirin by age category is provided in table 1 and table 2 for the cure and commit trials, respectively [see adverse reactions (6.1)] . no dosage adjustment is necessary in elderly patients. experience is limited in patients with severe and moderate renal impairment [see clinical pharmacology (12.2)] . no dosage adjustment is necessary in patients with hepatic impairment [see clinical pharmacology (12.2)] .

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

preferred pharmaceuticals inc. - clopidogrel bisulfate (unii: 08i79htp27) (clopidogrel - unii:a74586sno7) - • clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction (mi) and stroke in patients with non-st-segment elevation acs (unstable angina [ua]/non-st-elevation myocardial infarction [nstemi]), including patients who are to be managed medically and those who are to be managed with coronary revascularization. clopidogrel should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. • clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with acute st-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) who are to be managed medically. clopidogrel should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. in patients with established peripheral arterial disease or with a history of recent myocardial infarction (mi) or recent stroke clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the rate of mi and stroke. clopidogrel tablets are contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage. clopidogrel tablets are contraindicated in patients with hypersens

Australia - English - Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)

aft pharmaceuticals pty ltd - voriconazole, quantity: 200 mg - injection, powder for - excipient ingredients: nitrogen; water for injections; sulfobutyl betadex sodium - voriconazole ? aft is indicated for treatment of the following fungal infections:,invasive aspergillosis.,serious candida infections (including c. krusei), including systemic candida infections (hepatosplenic candidiasis, disseminated candidiasis, candidaemia).,serious fungal infections caused by scedosporium spp and fusarium spp.,other serious fungal infections, in patients intolerant of, or refractory to, other therapy.,prophylaxis in patients who are at high risk of developing invasive fungal infections. the indication is based on studies including patients undergoing haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

viona pharmaceuticals inc - clopidogrel bisulfate (unii: 08i79htp27) (clopidogrel - unii:a74586sno7) - - clopidogrel tablet is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction (mi) and stroke in patients with non-st-segment elevation acs (unstable angina [ua]/non-st-elevation myocardial infarction [nstemi]), including patients who are to be managed medically and those who are to be managed with coronary revascularization. clopidogrel tablets should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. - clopidogrel tablet is indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with acute st-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) who are to be managed medically. clopidogrel tablets should be administered in conjunction with aspirin.  in patients with established peripheral arterial disease or with a history of recent myocardial infarction (mi) or recent stroke clopidogrel tablet is indicated to reduce the rate of mi and stroke. clopidogrel bisulfate is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracran

United States - English - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

nucare pharmaceuticals,inc. - carbamazepine (unii: 33cm23913m) (carbamazepine - unii:33cm23913m) - carbamazepine is indicated for use as an anticonvulsant drug. evidence supporting efficacy of carbamazepine as an anticonvulsant was derived from active drug-controlled studies that enrolled patients with the following seizure types: - partial seizures with complex symptomatology (psychomotor, temporal lobe). patients with these seizures appear to show greater improvement than those with other types. - generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal). - mixed seizure patterns which include the above, or other partial or generalized seizures. absence seizures (petit mal) do not appear to be controlled by carbamazepine (see precautions, general). carbamazepine is indicated in the treatment of the pain associated with true trigeminal neuralgia. beneficial results have also been reported in glossopharyngeal neuralgia. this drug is not a simple analgesic and should not be used for the relief of trivial aches or pains. carbamazepine should not be used in patients with a history of previous bone marro